Overview
Tooth extraction refers to the removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone.
Your dentist will always strive to save your tooth, but there may be situations when the extraction is unavoidable.
In the early days of human history, tooth infections were blamed for a variety of ailments. Because antibiotics were not accessible at the time, tooth extraction Raleigh NC is employed to treat the illness.
Different tools were used to extract teeth at various times throughout history. The first was the dental pelican, which was invented in the fourteenth century by Guy de Chauliac. Until the 18th century, when the dental pelican was displaced by the dental key, this was the principal extraction instrument. The donkey’s key was superseded in the twentieth century by modern forceps, which are still the most widely used tool for tooth extraction today. Dental extractions are varied, and a variety of equipment is used to assist with various types of extractions.
Tooth extraction is performed for a variety of reasons.
When a tooth is cracked or damaged because of tooth decay, the dentist will usually attempt to restore the tooth using various treatments such as fillings, crowns, and so on. However, in certain circumstances, the tooth damage is so serious that it cannot be healed, and he is forced to extract the tooth. This is the most prevalent reason for tooth extraction.
Furthermore, many diseases and medications necessitate tooth extraction since they weaken the immune system and cause tooth infection. Cancer drugs, dental cavities, gum disease, extra teeth, fractured teeth, organ transplant, orthodontic therapy, radiation treatment, and wisdom teeth are all instances.
Methods of Extraction
Simple tooth extractions and surgical tooth extractions are the two types of tooth extractions.
Simple extractions – These are performed on teeth that are visible from the exterior of the mouth and are simple for ordinary dentists to do. A local anesthetic injection is administered by the dentist before tooth extraction.
Surgical extractions are used to remove teeth that are difficult to reach, such as those fractured behind the gum line or those that have only partially erupted. In this case, the surgeon will have to cut and peel back the gums to have access to the bone or a piece of the tooth that needs to be removed. Surgical extractions necessitate the services of a professional oral surgeon.
There are a few things to consider before extraction.
Before extracting your teeth, your oral surgeon or dentist will inquire about your medical and dental history, and he may also take an X-ray of the affected area. He may prescribe antibiotics if you have an infected tooth, a compromised immune system, or any other medical problems.
Extraction’s Consequences
- For simple extractions, your dentist may prescribe over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen.
- In the case of surgical extractions, your dentist may advise you to use painkillers for a few days before transitioning to an NSAID.
- After your tooth is pulled, your dentist will have you bite a gauze piece to aid in clotting, and you must not disturb this clot on the wound.
- To minimize swelling after surgery, you must apply ice packs. Apply warm compresses to your jaw if it feels stiff.
- Most of the stitches will be gone in one or two weeks. Sutures may disintegrate if rinsed with warm saltwater. Any remaining stitches will be removed by your dentist.
- Avoid smoking or spitting after the treatment since this may cause the clot to fall out of the tooth hole, resulting in additional bleeding and a dry socket.
Factors that are in jeopardy
Risks connected with tooth extraction include infection, prolonged bleeding, edema, dry socket, nerve injury, tooth damage, incomplete extraction, broken jaw, sinus hole, unpleasant jaw muscles or joints, and numbness in the lower lip.
